Tag: Business

  • J. Ezra Merkin helps wipe out father’s legacy

    It is a tragedy of almost Biblical dimensions: The late Hermann Merkin was a lion of Jewish philanthropy who gave millions to help build Yeshiva University, the Fifth Avenue Synagogue and Merkin Concert Hall, among other causes.

    His son, J. Ezra Merkin, who took his father’s place as a director of many of those institutions, has managed to wipe out much of what Hermann Merkin spent a lifetime creating.

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    Ezra Merkin was “the Golden Boy controlling the Golden Goose,” as one trustee at Yeshiva University put it – the head of Gabriel Capital Group, a $5 billion money-management firm whose clients include wealthy families and university endowments. So it was not surprising that many institutions turned to him to help manage their endowments.

    Merkin invested their money in a $1.8 billion fund he called Ascot Partners – telling no one that Ascot was invested entirely with his longtime friend, Bernard Madoff, the Wall Street trader accused last Thursday of defrauding investors through a $50 billion Ponzi scheme.

    Now, all that money is presumed gone.

    In a three-paragraph note sent out the day that Madoff was arrested, Merkin informed Ascot’s investors that the fund was now virtually worthless. He said he himself had “suffered major losses from this catastrophe.”

    That was little consolation, however, to Hebrew University, said to have lost $110 million of its endowment; or to Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun, the Ramaz School of Manhattan and SAR Academy in Riverdale, said to have lost substantial sums; or to several family foundations belonging to Merkin’s fellow trustees at Yeshiva University, including Robert M. Beren and Ludwig Bravmann.

    Another Ascot casualty was a charitable trust founded by real-estate magnate Mortimer Zuckerman, the chairman of real-estate firm Boston Properties and owner of the New York Daily News and U.S. News & World Report. That lost $30 million.

    Harry Susman of Houston law firm Susman Godfrey LLP, who has been retained by several well-to-do New York families, told the New York Times that none of those investors knew Merkin was giving all of the money to Madoff.

    He said his clients are particularly incensed because Merkin was charging them an annual fee of 1.5 percent of their investments in exchange for his services, which now appear to be little more than turning over the money to another investor.

    “People who went through Merkin, they had to pay for the privilege of being stolen from,” Susman said.

    Indeed, even as he has portrayed himself as a victim, Merkin is being harshly criticized. Several people told Jewish Week that while they had been reluctant to invest with Madoff, they trusted Merkin completely.

    “We thought we were investing in Ezra,” said one official of a Jewish institution, “and now find out we were invested with Madoff. We feel duped and outraged.”

    One private investor said that several years ago he asked Merkin directly if his investment in Ascot was going into the Madoff fund and was told it was not.

    …Merkin has served for the last several years as chairman of the investment committee at UJA-Federation of New York. But in part because the federation has a policy prohibiting members of the committee from directing funds, there was no exposure of its funds to Ascot Partners or Madoff.

    “There were some on the board who grumbled about us missing out on a solid investment but we weathered the criticism,” one insider noted.

    Merkin is expected to be off the UJA-Federation board by week’s end.

    Yesterday, the first of what is expected to be a slew of investor lawsuits against Merkin was brought by New York Law School, which had invested $3 million in Ascot Partners.

    The lawsuit, filed in U.S. District Court in Manhattan, alleges recklessness, gross negligence and breach of fiduciary duties by Merkin, the fund, Ascot Partners and its auditor, BDO Seidman LLP.

    Merkin’s lawyer, Andrew J. Levander, offered this response:

    “Mr. Merkin and his family are personally among the largest victims of the massive fraud confessed by Bernard Madoff. Like the other victims and the entire financial community, Mr. Merkin is shocked by these events. He intends to defend the lawsuit vigorously while seeking redress for himself and his investors from whoever perpetrated this fraud.”

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    • Saudia Arabia, Norway, Kuwait donated millions to Clinton charity

      December 18, 2008 at 6:37pm

      Former President Bill Clinton has revealed tens of millions in donations to his foundation from foreign nations that Hillary Rodham Clinton may have to negotiate with as secretary of state.

    • Big three auto chiefs won’t have easy time unloading jets

      This time round, the chiefs of Detroit’s big three automakers arrived in the nation’s Capitol like supplicants – transported in hybrid cars, rather than private jets.

      Rick Wagoner of General Motors Corp. offered lawmakers a list of austerity measures – among them, the planned shuttering of GM’s corporate aviation services.

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      After being skewered by Congress and even by Saturday Night Live last month, Alan Mulally of Ford Motor Company had already announced plans to sell his company’s fleet of five corporate planes (although his pay of $22.8 million last year included $752,203 for his personal use of a corporate jet).

      Turns out, though, neither company’s move may bring in significant cash, reports Dealscape. The reason: the market is flooded with jets recently put up for sale by dozens of squeezed corporate chieftains.

      Troubled banking giant Citigroup has quietly put up two planes for sale – luxuriously-outfitted Falcon 900EXs, according to online advertisements and public records. While the planes’ asking prices are not listed, similar aircraft are advertised for $30 million, according to CNN.

      The problem is the sudden upsurge in supply has meant falling prices for everyone.

      In a hearing in U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Manhattan on Wednesday, Lehman Brothers sought approval to sell one of its corporate jets, a Dassault Falcon 50, for the apparently bargain-basement price of $6.2 million.

      In its motion to the court, Lehman blamed a saturated market for the low price. The failed investment firm said it had been marketing the jet since September. But as time passed, the plane’s valuation only fell further.

      “[Lehman] is aware of at least 38 Falcon 50 aircraft being actively marketed – more than a two-year supply at the current pace of sales,” the bank said, noting that even more were “being more quietly marketed.”

      The court rubberstamped the sale.

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      • Hillary Clinton races against deadline to defray campaign debt

        December 5, 2008 at 5:26pm

        Hillary and Bill Clinton have stepped up their efforts to retire millions of dollars in campaign debt from her failed bid for the White House before she becomes the nation’s top diplomat.

      • Feinberg and Cerberus: out of the frying pan

        What’s in a name? Ask the folks at Cerberus Capital Management, named for the three-headed dog that guards the gates of hell.

        Managers of the private equity firm like to stay out of the limelight, an impossibility given Cerberus’ ownership of Chrysler.

        As Reuters noted yesterday, Cerberus co-founder Stephen Feinberg is in the untenable position of seeking government funds to rescue a privately held company:

        Feinberg – a frequent contributor to Republican coffers — seems content to let fellow executives John Snow, a former treasury secretary in the current Bush administration, and Dan Quayle, who was vice president under former president George H. W. Bush, be the famous names at his company.

        Snow’s title is chairman of Cerberus Capital Management. Quayle is chairman of Cerberus Global Investments.

        It has been Snow who has been the public face of the Chrysler deal. Snow talked in a press release at the time of the deal about the “inherent strength of U.S. manufacturing and of the U.S. auto industry” – a judgment called into question by the current economic crisis.

        Cerberus has pledged that federal assistance would be used to shore up Chrysler, and would not flow back to the investment company.

        Chrysler chief Bob Nardelli told a Senate committee Tuesday that Cerberus “has made it clear that it will forgo any benefit from the upside that would, in part, be created from any government assistance that Chrysler LLC may obtain.”

        Although Republicans have vociferously opposed a bailout for the automakers, Feinberg is a generous supporter of the GOP. Earlier this year, he gave $28,500 to the National Republican Senatorial Committee.

        When Cerberus bought Chrysler in 2007, Feinberg was hailed as a man who might save Detroit. In retrospect, the task seems as impossible as Katie Couric saving network news.

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        • FDR knew networks

          July 29, 2010 at 8:03am

          A 75-year-old document released Wednesday by the National Archives highlights Franklin Roosevelt’s keen understanding of network dynamics.

        • Harvard won’t let Google scan copyrighted books

          Harvard University is dropping out of Google’s massive book-scanning project involving copyrighted books, citing concerns about reader access.

          The university was among Google’s early partners for the project, but expressed reservations about the $125-million settlement reached last week between Google and authors and publishers, setting up a framework for splitting the profits from digitally copied books between the Internet titan and the original writers and publishers.

          Harvard was not a party to the suits brought by the Authors Guild and five different publishers, which led to that settlement.

          “As we understand it, the settlement contains too many potential limitations on access to, and use of the books by members of the higher-education community and by patrons of public libraries,” wrote University Library Director Robert C. Darnton in a letter to staff.

          Darnton also said he was skeptical of the subscription pricing model laid out in the settlement.

          Harvard had been one of five academic libraries – along with Stanford, Oxford, Michigan, and the New York Public Library – who had agreed to partner with Google when the book scanning initiative was announced in October 2004.

          Harvard’s decision to bar copyrighted material from the project could have broader repercussions since Harvard maintains the largest academic library in the world, and its director, Darnton, also serves as a trustee of the New York Public Library.

          However, it does not affect an earlier agreement allowing Google to scan books with expired copyrights. Of the approximately seven million books Google has scanned since 2004, four to five million are out of print and not covered by copyright laws. Among those copied from Harvard’s collection are books by Henry James, Edith Wharton, Booker T. Washington, Harriet Beecher Stowe, and Margaret Fuller.

          Under the settlement, which still must be approved by a judge, Google would publish up to 20-percent of a book’s text online at no charge to readers. The entire book would be available for a fee. Universities, libraries and other organizations would be able to buy subscriptions to make entire collections available to their users online.

          Google plans to take 37 percent of the revenue, leaving 63 percent for publishers and authors. If Google sells ads on pages where previews of scanned books appear, it will split the revenue on the same basis.

          Harvard officials said the university would reconsider its participation if the deal were restructured with more “reasonable terms.”

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          • FDR knew networks

            July 29, 2010 at 8:03am

            A 75-year-old document released Wednesday by the National Archives highlights Franklin Roosevelt’s keen understanding of network dynamics.

          • The Beatles license songs for new video game

            Apple Corps Ltd. announced the Beatles’ first foray into video games in a deal which will allow fans to play along to the Fab Four’s entire canon from Meet The Beatles to Abbey Road.

            The new game, said to be developed with input from surviving Beatles Sir Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr, is due to be released sometime next year.

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            “The project is a fun idea which broadens the appeal of The Beatles and their music,” McCartney said in a statement released by Apple Corps LTD. and MTV Networks, who are partners in the deal.

            The game is being made by the creators of Rock Band, the best-selling video game that lets players live out their fantasies of rock stardom, playing guitar or drums to tracks by performers like the Grateful Dead, The Who and Jimmy Buffet.

            Unlike previous editions of Rock Band, however, this one will exist as a Beatles game, rather than simply as a branded version of Rock Band. It was being described by executives as a “journey” through the band’s career, from its first album to its last.

            “Every member of the Apple team – Sir Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr, Olivia Harrison and Yoko Ono Lennon have been part of the conversation, have seen demonstrations of the game, understand how it’s going to roll out, what you’re going to see on your screen, how the interactivity and the immersive experience will unfold and they will be involved along every step of the way creatively and musically, ” Apple Corps’ CEO Jeff Jones said in the statement.

            Until now, McCartney and the other stakeholders in Apple Corps, the company established by the Beatles to oversee the band’s business interests, have not allowed the sale of their songs on digital music sites such as iTunes.

            MTV Networks, which owns Harmonix, the developer of Rock Band, has been in negotiations on this deal for 17 months. Rock Band was released two years ago and has sold about 3.5 million copies since.

            “The Beatles continue to evolve with the passing of time and how wonderful that the Beatles’ legacy will find its natural progression into the 21st century through the computerized world we live in. Let the games commence,” Ringo Starr said.

            Activision, the owner of Guitar Hero, Rock Bands chief competitor, was also believed to have been wooing Apple.

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            • Investor Ron Baron on shifting sands

              October 31, 2008 at 11:18am

              Last year, investor Ron Baron paid $103 million for a 40-acre oceanfront estate in East Hampton. Now the view in the Hamptons is changing, in more ways than one.

            • Howard Baker markets services to Japanese companies

              In another example of the revolving door between government and industry, former U.S. Ambassador to Japan Howard Baker Jr. has hung out a shingle as a strategic adviser to Japanese companies doing business in the U.S.

              Baker served as ambassador to Japan from June 26, 2001 until February 17, 2005. The Tennessee Republican is also a former Senate Majority leader and chief of staff to the late President Ronald Reagan.

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              The Japan-U.S. Strategic Advisory, as the new consultancy is called, is part of Baker Donelson Bearman Caldwell & Berkowitz, the law and lobby firm where he is senior counsel.

              Other advisors in the Japan-U.S. group include J. Bennett Johnston, a former Democratic senator and chairman of the Energy and Natural Resources Committee, and Shotaro Yachi, a former Japanese vice minister of foreign affairs.

              “Japan and the United States remain the world’s largest economies and closest allies, but they face new challenges as the 21st century unfolds– in world markets, in international security, in energy security,” Baker said in a statement. “In a global economy shaken by energy and financial shocks, I’m convinced that we need to bolster our bilateral relationship by encouraging greater economic interaction between our private sectors.”

              Baker Donelson Bearman Caldwell & Berkowitz already represents Toshiba Corp., which paid it $900,000 in 2008, according to records compiled by the Center for Responsive Politics. Besides Toshiba, it represents Boeing, Lockheed and WR Grace & Co., among dozens of clients.

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              • Rashid Khalidi’s web of connections reaches McCain, as well as Obama

                November 2, 2008 at 10:56am

                Social networks can be tricky things, as John McCain found out this week.

              • Citigroup buys Wachovia’s banking assets

                FDIC Chair Sheila C. Bair has overseen another shot-gun wedding – this time between Wachovia Corporation and Citigroup.

                Citigroup agreed to pay $1 a share, or about $2.2 billion for Wachovia’s banking operations, according to media reports, in the latest deal brokered by federal officials as a result of the distressed mortgage market.

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                Bair’s FDIC was a major player, agreeing to absorb losses from Wachovia above $42 billion and receive $12 billion in preferred stock and warrants from Citigroup – making U.S. taxpayers a stakeholder.

                She stressed that the storied Charlotte bank did not fail, like Washington Mutual, which was seized by the authorities after suffering a run on deposits last week.

                “This morning’s decision was made under extraordinary circumstances with significant consultation among the regulators and Treasury,” Bair said in a statement. “This action was necessary to maintain confidence in the banking industry given current financial market conditions.

                “There will be no interruption in services and bank customers should expect business as usual,” she said.

                Wachovia will remain a public company, retaining its asset management and retail brokerage businesses, including the Evergreen franchise and the A.G. Edwards brokerage division.

                The New York Times points out that the deal further concentrates Americans’ bank deposits in the hands of just three banks: Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase and Citigroup. Together, those three would be so large that they would dominate the industry, with unrivaled power to set prices for their loans and services.

                Wachovia had been hurt badly by its 2006 purchase of Golden West Financial, a California lender specializing in so-called pay-option mortgages. The bank also faced mounting losses on loans made to home builders and commercial real estate developers.

                In June, Wachovia’s board ousted G. Kennedy Thompson, the bank’s longtime chief executive, and replaced him the following month with Robert K. Steel, a former top lieutenant of Henry M. Paulson Jr. at both Goldman Sachs and the Treasury Department.

                Steel arrived in New York to handle the negotiations in person this weekend, along with David M. Carroll, the bank’s chief deal maker. At 8:15 am. Saturday, at the Seagream Building offices of Sullivan & Cromwell on Park Avenue, Citigroup took their first peek at Wachovia’s books with Chief Executive Vikram Pandit personally overseeing the negotiations, according to media reports.

                Top officials at the FDIC and the U.S. Treasury were also major participants, pressing the parties to move quickly.

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              • William Gross, stamp collector and bond king, ready to advise the Treasury

                William H. Gross, the billionaire “King of Bonds,” has never been reluctant to give advice.

                He has written two books on investing as well as numerous op-ed pieces on the markets. And he’s usually available for interviews on matters economic.

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                Now, according to The New York Times, Gross is offering his advice to the U.S. Treasury.

                Gross says that he and his colleagues at Pacific Investment Management Company (Pimco) will evaluate the distressed mortgage securities the government will buy if a $700 billion bailout plan is approved by Congress.

                “I’d even be willing to say that if the Treasury wanted to use our help, it would come, you know, free and clear,” said Gross, who is Pimco’s founder and co-chief investment officer.

                It’s a little unlikely that Treasury Secretary Henry M. Paulson Jr. will take Gross up on the offer as Pimco might be seen as having a conflict of interest even if it doesn’t charge for its services.

                But there’s a good chance that any advice Pimco gave would have to be taken seriously, as the company has managed to remain relatively unscathed by the mortgage and credit crisis.

                Gross had argued for more than a year that the bubble was going to burst.

                And Pimco was so well positioned when the government stepped in that it made $1.7 billion when Treasury saved the mortgage giants Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae. Though, on the down side, Pimco was a large holder of bonds at the now bankrupt Lehman Brothers.

                Gross, 64, has long shown an ability to beat the odds. After his graduation from Duke University he spent a summer in Las Vegas playing blackjack. Starting with $200, he ended up with $10,000.

                After that summer, he served on a U.S. Navy destroyer off the coast of Viet Nam. Following his discharge, he earned an MBA at the University of California at Los Angeles.

                He then went to work for Pacific Mutual Life as an investment analyst.

                In 1982, Gross founded Pimco. The company now manages $830 billion, including $132 billion in the Pimco Total Return Fund, the world’s biggest bond fund.

                Gross has invested a significant portion of his own money in stamps, collecting rare issues.

                Last year, he raised $9.1 million for the charity Doctors Without Borders by selling some of his some of his British stamps at auction.

                The amount raised represented an astonishing return on investment, as Gross had spent a total of $2.5 million for the stamps between 1998 and 2001.

                “It’s four times profit,” Gross said after the auction. “It’s better than the stock market.”

                Gross will sell more of his stamps at auction on Oct. 3. The 138 British Empire stamps are estimated to bring at least $1.25 million. Gross and his wife, Sue, will donate the proceeds to the Millennium Villages Project.

                The couple has also donated millions of dollars to various causes through the California-based William and Sue Gross Foundation.

              • Rudy Giuliani puts together team to ‘guide’ firms on proposed bailout

                The vultures are already circling.

                The New York Daily News reports today that Rudy Giuliani is positioning his international law firm to get a stake in the proposed $700-billion bailout of Wall Street.

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                With a rescue deal still being hammered out in Washington, the former presidential candidate and New York mayor announced Thursday that Bracewell & Giuliani had put together a high-powered task force to assist financial institutions in selling toxic assets to the federal government.

                “Our team of former government officials and experienced attorneys in the fields of legislation, enforcement and finance are equipped to guide institutions in this quickly evolving and complex environment,” Giuliani said in a press release.

                Giuliani is not the only one preparing his firm to advise companies on the bailout. But he has been a high-profile surrogate for GOP presidential nominee John McCain. The fact that McCain has not signed off on the proposed bailout does not seem to have given the former mayor any pause before pursuing a new business opportunity.

                Members of Bracewell & Giuliani’s task force will include several partners with connections both to the financial world, the U.S. Treasury Department and to the George W. Bush White House, among them:

                • Robert L. Clarke, a former U.S. Comptroller of the Currency under the late Ronald Reagan, who also was a director of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Resolution Trust Corporation.
                • Marc Mukasey, a former federal prosecutor in Manhattan and the son of U.S. Attorney General Michael Mukasey, a close friend of Giuliani’s.
                • John A. Brunjes, a member of the Connecticut Hedge Fund Association and a former assistant attorney general for the state of Connecticut.
                • Patrick C. Oxford, a longtime fundraiser for George W. Bush, who had served as a member of the board of regents for the University of Texas during Bush’s tenure as Texas governor.
                • Evan D. Flaschen, a leading bankruptcy attorney who has represented some of the world’s largest institutional investors.

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              • WaMu seized by federal regulators, sold to JPMorgan Chase (Muckety.com)

                David Bonderman and Alan Fishman got a big surprise yesterday from the federal government.

                Bonderman, founder of TPG private equity firm, was a major investor in the struggling Washington Mutual. Fishman became CEO of the bank just three weeks ago.

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                In the nation’s biggest bank failure to date, the FDIC seized WaMu last night, and then quickly sold it to JPMorgan Chase for $1.9 billion.

                Bonderman, a former WaMu director who led a $7 billion investment in the company in April, will lose big. Fishman, however, has a golden parachute.

                The New York Times reports that Fishman will keep his $7.5 million signing bonus and is eligible for another $11.6 million in severance pay.

                With $307 billion in assets, WaMu was a threat to the solvency of the FDIC, which insures customer bank accounts up to $100,000 per person, per institution. The federal insurance fund,depleted by the earlier failure of IndyMac Bank, totaled just $45.2 billion at the end of June.

                The Times reports that the WaMu takover was a shock to the company’s board as well as its CEO, who was flying from New York to Seattle when the deal was completed.

                TPG released a statement yesterday, saying simply: “Obviously, we are dissatisfied with the loss to our partners from our investment in Washington Mutual.”

                The Wall Street Journal’s report today was equally bleak:

                The fact that no bank was willing to buy WaMu until it failed shows how badly confidence has eroded in a banking system awash with record profits just a few years ago. Faced with deepening losses on mortgages, credit cards and other loans, big and small banks across the country are struggling with what many bank executives say is a crisis far deeper than the savings-and-loan debacle.

                This is the second fire sale in which JPMorgan has acted as buyer. The company bought Bear Stearns in March.

                ([Muckety.com](https://createpositivechange.org/2008/09/26/wamu-seized-by-federal-regulators-sold-to-jpmorgan-chase/5222)

              • Wife of Lehman CEO selling off $20 million in artworks

                When the going gets tough, the rich go to auction.

                Bloomberg reports today that Kathy Fuld, wife of Lehman CEO Richard Fuld, is unloading a $20 million set of drawings at a November sale.

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                Four days after Lehman declared bankruptcy, Christie’s announced the sale of Abstract Expressionist drawings, including three by Willem de Kooning. Although the auction house did not identify the seller, Bloomberg reports that two New York dealers have named Kathy Fuld, who is vice chair of the Museum of Modern Art.

                In a press release, Christie described the items as “a superlative grouping of master drawings of American post-war art from an important private collection.” The set includes works by Arshile Gorky, Agnes Martin and Barnett Newman, as well as de Kooning.

                As one of the most highly paid executives on Wall Street, Fuld has become a prime target of those criticizing plans to rescue the nation’s financial system.

                Richard Fuld received $34.4 million in compensation in 2007. The Fulds have an estate in Greenwich, CT, and last year paid $21 million for a co-op at New York’s exclusive 640 Park Ave.

                More recently, the family has been selling off Lehman holdings that are almost worthless. Stock sold yesterday on behalf of the couple’s son and daughters traded at 14 cents per share.

              • AIG’s ex-CEO Willumstad to forego $22 million severance

                American International Group’s ex-CEO Robert Willumstad has rejected a $22-million severance package from his former employer.

                Willumstad e-mailed his successor, Edward Liddy, that he would decline the package since he had been unable to execute a restructuring plan before the government had to step in to avert AIG’s collapse, the Wall Street Journal reported.

                “I prefer not to receive severance while shareholders and employees have lost considerable value in their AIG shares,” he wrote.

                Willumstad, 62, had become chief executive on June 15, after Martin J. Sullivan was ousted. AIG’s stock price declined 97% during his three-month tenure.

                The newspaper also reported that major AIG shareholders, concerned about the proposed government takeover, were meeting today to discuss alternatives to the $85-billion federal bailout, citing an unnamed source.

                Shareholders who are dissatisfied with the deal are exploring ways to quickly pay off the loan, which gave the federal government the right to take 80% of the insurer. Under this scenario, AIG would not only sell assets, but also raise capital in other ways, potentially leaving shareholders better off.

                AIG had no choice but to accept the federal help last week, when large sums of private money were unavailable.

              • IRS to auction off mansion of indicted mogul Michael Lauer – lawn uncut

                He’s a former master of the universe whose high-flying clients included former Sotheby’s chairman A. Alfred Taubman, Britney Spears and the heirs of Dayton’s Department Stores.

                But the fortunes of Michael Lauer, the flamboyant founder of a once-ballyhooed hedge fund, have crashed to earth in spectacular fashion. The latest sign was the open house last Friday of his five-acre Greenwich, Conn. estate, complete with outdoor pool and tennis court, in anticipation of a Sept. 26 auction by the Internal Revenue Service. Lauer’s Cessna plane and Mercedes race car have already been sold to the highest bidder.

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                Lauer, the founder of Lancer Management Group LLC, was charged earlier this year with conspiracy and wire fraud. Four colleagues were also indicted.

                The alleged scheme cost investors, including a Connecticut state pension fund and a University of Michigan endowment, hundreds of millions of dollars. Lauer’s assets were frozen to help recoup their losses.

                Former Lauer estate
                Former Lauer estate

                If convicted, Lauer faces as much as 25 years in prison.

                A native of the Ukraine who came to this country nearly penniless, Lauer put himself through Columbia University and worked his way up at several firms, including Oppenheimer & Co., according to a Forbes profile.

                He told Forbes he expects to be vindicated.

                In the meantime, he may have to find someplace else to sleep. (The pictures released by the I.R.S. show a very lived-in-looking space with bathroom counters and tables piled high with sundries.)

                The I.R.S. set the minimum bid on his estate at $2.5 million – $200,000 more than Lauer paid nine years ago, according to the Hartford Courant.

                The announcement lists the property as having three fireplaces, vaulted ceilings, two whirlpool tubs, a sauna, a legal apartment over the garage and a tennis court.

                But be prepared: the Courant warns that “the property might need some work: At the least, the lawn needs a good trimming.”

                A second open house will be held Sept. 25.

              • H. Rodgin Cohen at epicenter of Fannie Mae-Freddie Mac crisis

                H. Rodgin Cohen may not be well known away from Wall Street, but he would seem to be the first person called in times of bank failure, acquisitions or mergers.

                Consequently, it’s no surprise that Cohen, the chairman of Sullivan & Cromwell, a powerhouse law firm, took part in the recent talks between the U.S. Department of the Treasury and mortgage giants Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae.

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                Cohen represented Fannie Mae and Daniel H. Mudd, its CEO, when he met last week with Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson. Ben Bernanke, the Federal Reserve chairman, also attended.

                On Sunday, Paulson announced the government takeover of both Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae.

                Both companies have been hard hit by a wave of mortgage foreclosures, and the government is going to send much-needed capital their way.

                As part of the deal, Mudd and Richard F. Syron, his counterpart at Freddie Mac, leave their posts, though they will remain for a while as advisers. Herbert M. Allison Jr., the former chairman of TIAA-CREF, will replace Mudd. David M. Moffett, a senior adviser with the Carlyle Group and a former vice chairman of US Bancorp, takes over for Syron at Freddie Mac.

                Cohen, a native of West Virginia, came to this crisis with more than three decades of experience in high-stakes financial showdowns.

                A graduate of Harvard Law School and a veteran of the U.S. Army, he joined Sullivan & Cromwell in 1970 and became a partner in 1977.

                Over the years, Cohen’s efforts have “fundamentally altered the banking landscape,” according to CFO Magazine.

                He helped do this in part by discovering a legal loophole that allowed banks to expand beyond state lines and thereby change the industry.

                Cohen has also been involved in a steady stream of bank acquisitions, including the joining of Chase Manhattan and Chemical Bank and the merger of Norwest and Wells Fargo.

                Cohen has likewise been a key player in rescue efforts involving failed banks.

                He helped in the aftermath of the 1974 collapse of Franklin National Bank, and he represented the struggling Continental Illinois Bank in its 1984 negotiations with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

                Recently, Cohen was a key player in the talks that led to the fire-sale acquisition of Bear Stearns Companies by JP Morgan Chase & Co.

                Cohen was also involved in the resolution of the 1980 Iran hostage crisis, helping obtain through the release of frozen Iran bank deposits the money that was necessary to free the hostages.

                “When the phone call came saying the hostages had landed, it was the most exhilarating feeling I’ve experienced,” he later told The New York Times.

                Cohen reportedly has a less-is-more style that works well at the conference table.

                “He has a quiet sense of authority in a boardroom,” Hamid Biglari of Citigroup told The Financial Times. “He speaks infrequently. He is not one to dominate a conversation by holding forth. But when he does speak, everyone listens very carefully.”

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