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  • Anti-Obama ads target blue-collar workers in Macomb County, MI

    The swift boats are sailing again.

    But as The New York Times reported yesterday, they may be traveling on smaller waters.

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    Some negative television ads sponsored by political action groups aren’t trying to reach national audiences, reporter Jim Rutenberg writes.

    Rather, they’re running in small, targeted markets in battleground states in the belief that a small swing in voter preference can affect the outcome of this year’s presidential race.

    This is especially clear in Michigan, a state that’s up for grabs.

    Freedom’s Defense Fund, a conservative political-action group not connected to the campaign of Republican Sen. John McCain, has launched a series of ads attacking Sen. Barack Obama, the Democratic presidential candidate.

    The ads are appearing on cable stations in Macomb County, an area northeast of Detroit, and are targeted at “white, unionized auto workers,” the Times reports.

    The two ads that have aired show Obama with controversial “friends,” his former minister, the Rev. Jeremiah A. Wright Jr., and the former mayor of Detroit, Kwame M. Kilpatrick.

    The fact that the ads place Obama, an African-American, with two figures who are also African-American, has led Democrats to charge that the Freedom’s Defense Fund is attempting to exploit racial attitudes. Officials of the fund deny this charge.

    While the fund may have changed some of its tactics for this campaign, a review of the group’s funding and staffing reveals some familiar players.

    Billionaire Roger Milliken has contributed at least $15,000 to the fund since it started in 2004.

    Ninety-one-years old, Milliken is the CEO and chairman of Milliken & Company, a South Carolina textile and chemical manufacturing concern.

    He has given tens of thousands of dollars to conservative political candidates and groups over the years.

    A long-time opponent of free trade and illegal immigration, Milliken this year backed California Congressman Duncan Hunter’s unsuccessful campaign for the Republican presidential nomination.

    He also contributed to the campaigns of congressmen Ron Paul and Tom Tancredo.

    In 1996, Milliken served as an adviser to the presidential campaign of Pat Buchanan. The campaign treasurer was Scott B. Mackenzie, who had earlier worked on the presidential campaigns of Ronald Reagan.

    The two men are now linked at the Freedom’s Defense Fund, Milliken as contributor and Mackenzie as treasurer.

    Mackenzie also serves as the treasurer of the Black Republican Freedom Fund, another PAC.

    And he’s listed as a staff member at BMW Direct Inc., a fund-raising consultant for conservative candidates and groups.

    Michael Centanni, the chief operating officer of BMW Direct, is the chairman of Freedom’s Defense Fund.

    The Times reports that subsequent advertisements by the fund will link Obama to Antoin Rezko, a Chicago real estate developer convicted on bribery charges; William Ayers, the former Weather Underground member; and Raila Odinga, the Kenyan prime minister.

    Jerome S. Corsi, author of the anti-Obama biography Obama Nation is a paid consultant for the Freedom’s Defense Fund.

  • NBC’s Andrea Mitchell navigates tricky path in covering financial crisis

    NBC reporter Andrea Mitchell is taking some heat for her reporting on the unfolding financial crisis.

    Mitchell, a veteran NBC reporter who is married to former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan, has played a lead role in covering the 2008 presidential campaign. In the last week, she has also participated in the network’s coverage of the growing turmoil in financial markets and its political fallout.

    The Columbia Journalism Review argued yesterday that Mitchell is heading into treacherous territory, even while praising her as a consummate professional, “who knows what conflict of interest is – and how to avoid not only its appearance, but also, one hopes, its effects.”

    In most cases, a reporter would be barred from covering a story in which he or she has a personal stake, or which involved a member of her immediate family.

    But the boundaries of this one are difficult to navigate since the crisis has multiple economic and political dimensions, and has become interwoven with the 2008 presidential race, which Mitchell is covering.

    CJR argues that NBC should err on the side of too much, rather than too little caution in drawing the lines because Greenspan, “by virtue of his nearly-nineteen-year chairmanship of the Federal Reserve Board, is, to some extent, culpable in the crisis we’re facing.”

    Greenspan stepped down as chairman on Jan. 31, 2006.

    In particular, CJR criticizes Mitchell for veering from straight reportage to analysis yesterday in an appearance on MSNBC’s “Morning Joe” (italicized quotes from CJR):

    Once there’s some stability in the market, then the real value of these mortgage loans will become apparent, and then people will get back in.

    And, by the way, there’s some really interesting data that is just beginning to surface in these hearings. Lockhart, the regulator of Fannie and Freddie, testified to this yesterday, largely overlooked. There was an article in the Wall Street Journal, an op-ed, by a Columbia professor and by Peter Wallason, who has done some advising for McCain, but is a former treasury official and a former White House counsel. And what they said is that there was a domino effect.

    What happened was, the Bush Administration started threatening to regulate Fannie and Freddie and to take away some of their special, implicit benefits where they got cheap money, where they got special implicit subsidies in their interest rates, they could get money at a lower cost. And during that period, they had to prove – and Congress was pressuring them – both parties – pressuring them to prove that they were fulfilling their commitment to low-income housing…. And all of a sudden, you saw a surge in what they were putting into these subprime loans. And it practically doubled in the last couple of years, in what they were putting into those subprime loans. This was between 2006, 2007 – that’s when you saw the big increase in bad loans. So there’s a lot of blame here to go all around, but they’ve got a lot of answers to deliver, as well.

    CJR asks whether this is objective historical analysis, or an effort on Mitchell’s part to at least partially absolve her husband of blame for the crisis.

    Another question that might be asked is whether Greenspan’s consulting work could pose other conflicts.

    Jossip, a website for women, was even more critical of Mitchell in a post entitled, “Should Andrea Mitchell Be, Like, Kicked Off NBC Entirely?”

    NBC News said in a statement today that it had no concerns about Mitchell’s reportage.

    “We make decisions about Andrea’s reporting on the current financial crisis on a day-to-day, case-by-case basis,” said Allison Gollust, senior vice president for communications. “There are countless aspects of the story that present absolutely no potential for conflict whatsoever.

    “In cases where we feel the focus of a given storyline may present a problem, we assign those stories to another correspondent. We are 100-percent comfortable with all of her reporting thus far.”

  • Stars battle proposition to bar same-sex marriage in California

    Celebrities Steven Spielberg, Kate Capshaw and Brad Pitt are throwing their weight behind efforts to stop Proposition 8, the proposed amendment to again ban same-sex marriage in California.

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    California legalized same-sex marriages in May. Proposition 8 would reverse the California Supreme Court’s decision to allow same-sex marriages, allowing only marriage between a man and a woman.

    Spielberg and his wife, Kate Capshaw, said in a statement, “By writing discrimination into our state constitution, Proposition 8 seeks to eliminate the right of each and every citizen in our state to marry regardless of sexual orientation. Such discrimination has NO place in California’s constitution, or any other.”

    Spielberg and Capshaw donated $100,000 to the Vote No on 8, Equality for All campaign, matching Pitt’s contribution last week to the political organization Californians Against Eliminating Basic Rights.

    Steven Spielberg
    Steven Spielberg

    It’s not the first time Pitt has publicized his views on marriage. In an October 2006 interview, Pitt told Esquire that he and partner Angelina Jolie weren’t planning to marry until it was legal for everyone.

    Many openly gay high-profile celebs have yet to donate such large amounts to the Vote No on 8 campaigns. IN magazine reports that Rosie O’Donnell, Elton John, and Melissa Etheridge have not yet contributed to the campaign.

    Although Ellen DeGeneres wrote on her blog of her support for gay marriage, and therefore her choice to vote no on Proposition 8, she has yet to make a significant public contribution to the cause.

    DeGeneres was one of the first high-profile celebrities to put the same-sex marriage law into practice when she married her longtime partner Portia de Rossi on August 16.

    Other high-profile same-sex weddings in the last month include George Takai to Brad Altman, and Jonathan Adler to Simon Doonan.

    Variety reports political groups supporting Proposition 8, which include Focus on the Family and Knights of Columbus, have raised $16.2 million, while “No on 8″ groups have only managed to collect $10.8 million.

  • Emmy judges love 30 Rock, Mad Men; viewers not so much (Muckety)

    They’re far from the most-watched shows on television, but 30 Rock and Mad Men were the big winners at last night’s 60th Emmy Awards ceremony.

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    30 Rock took home the award for outstanding comedy series, with leading actor awards going to its stars Tina Fey and Alec Baldwin. Fey, 30 Rock’s producer and creator, also won for outstanding writing for a comedy series.

    As she accepted her Emmys, Fey took the opportunity to plug 30 Rock, which despite its critical acclaim, has not excelled in the ratings.

    After 30 Rock took the Emmy for best comedy series last year, Fey thanked her “dozens” of viewers. This year, she reminded the audience that her show could be “viewed on NBC.com, Hulu, iTunes, United Airlines and occasionally on actual television.”

    30 Rock currently averages about 5 million viewers per episode, ranking it far below the popular Two and a Half Men, which has won Emmys only in technical categories and averages 15 million viewers per episode.

    The winner for best drama series could also use the Emmy publicity to increase viewership.

    The award for outstanding drama series went to AMC’s Mad Men, making it the first basic cable show to win in the drama category. The show, which averaged a mere 915,000 viewers in its first season, scored an additional five Emmys, including outstanding writing for a drama series.

    New episodes of 30 Rock restart October 30th on NBC, with guest stars Jennifer Aniston and Oprah Winfrey slated to appear in the third season.

    AMC is in the midst of airing the second season of Mad Men, on Sundays at 10 p.m.

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  • AIG’s ex-CEO Willumstad to forego $22 million severance

    American International Group’s ex-CEO Robert Willumstad has rejected a $22-million severance package from his former employer.

    Willumstad e-mailed his successor, Edward Liddy, that he would decline the package since he had been unable to execute a restructuring plan before the government had to step in to avert AIG’s collapse, the Wall Street Journal reported.

    “I prefer not to receive severance while shareholders and employees have lost considerable value in their AIG shares,” he wrote.

    Willumstad, 62, had become chief executive on June 15, after Martin J. Sullivan was ousted. AIG’s stock price declined 97% during his three-month tenure.

    The newspaper also reported that major AIG shareholders, concerned about the proposed government takeover, were meeting today to discuss alternatives to the $85-billion federal bailout, citing an unnamed source.

    Shareholders who are dissatisfied with the deal are exploring ways to quickly pay off the loan, which gave the federal government the right to take 80% of the insurer. Under this scenario, AIG would not only sell assets, but also raise capital in other ways, potentially leaving shareholders better off.

    AIG had no choice but to accept the federal help last week, when large sums of private money were unavailable.

  • Retired Gen. Jack Keane also contributed to surge strategy in Iraq

    In the military, as in politics and in business, connections count.

    And, by most accounts, one connection that impacted the war in Iraq for the better was the friendship between two soldiers, Gen. David H. Petraeus and retired Gen. John M. “Jack” Keane.

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    Petraeus, who stepped down last week as commanding general of coalition troops in Iraq, is widely praised for his leadership following the so-called “surge” of 21,500 additional U.S. troops in Iraq that began in early 2007.

    But Keane also deserves credit, analysts say, for his early advocacy of the surge.

    The former Army vice chief of staff, Keane retired in 2003 after a 37-year career. But even though he was retired, he remained actively involved in the debate over the conduct of the Iraq war.

    He visited Iraq often. And as he saw conditions there deteriorate, he became a strong advocate for sending in additional troops.

    In December 2006, Keane and Francis W. Kagan, a resident scholar at the American Enterprise Institute, published a pro-surge report entitled, Choosing Victory: A Plan for Success in Iraq.

    Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, as well as the members of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, were in favor of deploying fewer troops in Iraq. Nonetheless, Keane persisted, and Bush eventually took his side.

    “Gen. Keane helped conceive the new Iraq war strategy and then sell it to the White House,” Matthew Kaminski wrote in the weekend edition of The Wall Street Journal. “He advised on its implementation, visiting Iraq often and reporting back to the president and vice president.”

    As Bob Woodward documents in the recently published The War Within, Keane also championed Petraeus as the person to lead the surge.

    “There is no other candidate that would be as good,” Woodward told Peter Pace, then chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

    Throughout 2007, Bush continued to call on Keane, Woodward reports, and the retired general served as the president’s back-channel link to Petraeus.

    Woodward writes that Keane first met Petraeus in the late 1980s when Keane held the rank of colonel and Petraeus was a major.

    In September 1991, the two men were watching an infantry drill when an accidental shot from an M-16 seriously wounded Petraeus.

    Keane stayed at Petraeus’ side as he was taken by helicopter to a hospital in Nashville.

    Dr. William H. “Bill” Frist Jr., a thoracic surgeon who later became majority leader of the Senate, successfully operated on Petraeus.

    At the end of next month, Petraeus takes over as commander of the U.S. Central Command, having responsibility for operations in the Middle East, East Africa and Central Asia.

    Keane continues to advise the Pentagon as a member of the Defense Policy Board Advisory Committee.

    He’s on the corporate boards of MetLife, Inc., the insurance company, and General Dynamics Corp., the military contractor.

    Keane is also the co-founder of Keane Advisors, LLC, a private equity firm, and he’s a national security analyst for ABC News.

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